Friday, September 13, 2019

How to find a good job without a college degree

“If you study hard, you’ll go to the streets of revenge” are words that parents have been repeating as a mantra for generations.

For some reason, it is believed that frightening a child with janitors, an adult “speaks” to a small person, not a safe and bright future. Perhaps that is why in our country, professions related to maintaining order and cleanliness, to put it mildly, are not popular.

According to official figures, only 54% of Russians aged 25 to 64 graduated from various institutes.

It turns out that the remaining half of our vast citizens is doomed to a sad life without money and prospects? Contrary to the bored opinion, the availability of education rarely becomes a guarantor of employment.

There are some factors that make up the tower map.

Why is the former excellent pupil and favorite of teachers standing in a cap behind the counter of the store, and the tee and sloven runs the multimillion corporations? The reason is talent.

Talent covers the lack of qualifications. There is a lot of evidence in history. Remember Bill Gates, Steve Jobs or Oleg Tinkov - what unites them? In addition to being billionaires, these three businessmen do not have a diploma of higher education and, frankly, simply neglected academic knowledge. However, in their case, the key to success was shark grip, insight and a talent for entrepreneurship.

How else can talent help you settle in life? Today, there are hundreds of work options for which a lack of \ o is not critical.

The most paid and prestigious professions are professions in the field of IT. Here, both inveterate techies and creative humanities will be able to prove themselves.

Programmer-developer, tester, seo-specialist, web designer, copywriter - these are just a small part of IT-specialties that you can master yourself.

Work in the beauty industry also does not require special education, but it is quite profitable.

5 most tricky interview questions

Interview From this simple word throws into a cold sweat. You do not need to be a personnel specialist to understand that a personal meeting with the employer is the most important stage in employment. If not fateful.

We will share a response strategy for the 5 most common working interview questions.

Why do you want to work with us?
Of course, you can’t answer “head on” here. Even if only wages are attracted to this particular company, a more sentimental reason must be found.

HR specialists strongly recommend that you prepare for the conversation and find out as much information as possible about the employer company.

Firstly, it will help to explain in an argumented manner what exactly this work offer was interested in. At the same time, it will add points to your candidacy in the final decision process.

Why did you quit your previous job
No need to be too frank in answering this question. Moreover, you should not complain and criticize your ex-employer. Keep a positive mood and come up with a more noble reason for dismissal.

For example, say that you wanted to try yourself in another project or in a new position.

Who do you see yourself in 5 years
The secret is that here the employer does not wait for a detailed action plan. He just wants to know the scale of your dreams and see how it fits into the company's plans.

For example, if you plan to go on maternity leave after 3-4 years, applying for a leadership position - it’s better to say about this before the interview.

Why we should choose you
A question that can confuse even the most experienced specialist. In a stressful situation, it is difficult to remember all the merits and attractive aspects. In addition, due to Russian culture and mentality, we are not used to boasting.

However, domestic HR specialists borrowed this “inhumane” question from their Western colleagues, and now even a welder with 30 years of experience has to answer something.

We advise you to prepare in advance and memorize all your professional advantages.

Tell us about your achievements at your previous job.
Perhaps the main question that will show you as a professional from all sides.

In fact, you should write more about this in your resume. Successfully closed projects, amounts of checks for transactions and any other results of work will tell more about your competence.

Be sure to prepare a list of achievements: what kind of profit the companies brought during their work, what became better with your arrival - and what worsened with the dismissal, the number of successful projects - and everything that can demonstrate working efficiency.

3 facts about finding a job this summer



In the summer, there is a peak in employer activity. While the vast majority of Russians do not even think about looking for work, companies are in full swing of publishing fresh vacancies. We already wrote how the volume of the employment market has increased with the advent of heat.

Here are several explanations for this behavior of employers. Firstly, the end of May and the beginning of June is the time for summing up the results of the first half of the year. After that, companies open new vacancies or vice versa reduce staff costs.

The job offer market as a whole depends on the fiscal year cycle and the features of business development planning.

The seasonal factor also affects. Already in May, the number of vacancies "for the summer" begins to grow steadily.

For example, now there are 240 thousand options for summer employment.

The surge in fraud is another unpleasant feature of the summer job market. Students and schoolchildren more often become victims of scams in search of part-time jobs for the holidays.

Due to age and specifics of the law, adolescents are one of the most vulnerable layers of job seekers. As a rule, they are not familiar with the Labor Code of the Russian Federation, and it is easier to mislead them.

The “City of Works” chose the main points of the Labor Code on the employment of adolescents:

16 years - the age from which citizens of the Russian Federation are hired;
Persons over the age of 14 are accepted to work only with the written consent of one of the parents, guardian or trustee;
the employer does not have the right to establish a probationary period for a minor;
for workers under the age of 18, a shorter work week is established (under 16 years - 24 hours and 12 hours for students in educational institutions, from 16 to 18 years - 36 hours and 18 hours for students in educational institutions);
remuneration of labor of minors is made in accordance with general tariffs, taking into account the time worked.
Find out more about cheating schemes in the “Types of Fraud” section - the most common frauds in the field of employment are described here.

The Russian business and the labor market in particular have not yet departed from the protracted crisis of 2014. There is a lot of work to be offered, but they are not in a hurry to hire.

70% of users admitted that they will still have difficulty finding a job.

Indeed, finding a good bet has become more difficult. The exceptions are professions in high demand areas: sales, administrative staff, and the tourism / hotel / restaurant industry.

Business owners are more optimistic. According to surveys, 30% of employers plan to increase payroll during the year.

Conflicts at Work: 5 Anger Management Techniques

Life in a society without conflicts, unfortunately, is impossible.

Skirmishes accompany a person throughout life. And this is normal. Conflicts are a natural manifestation of interpersonal relationships. Differences in needs, goals, values ​​- trigger for emotions.

Behavior in conflict situations is also different.

Remember, someone readily rushes into an argument. Others try to avoid negativity by any means, even to the detriment of personal interests.

When it comes to working relationships, it’s best to follow unspoken rules of conduct and keep emotions in check.

"Anger Management" is a valuable adult skill. But in a professional environment, it is especially appreciated. An advanced level of EQ * is much more beneficial for a career than a high IQ.

* EQ (emotional intelligence) - the ability of a person to understand, evaluate and respond to the emotions of an outsider, as well as manage his

For example, an employee with developed empathy will achieve a faster increase than his vicious colleague. Even provided that the second has more experience and knowledge.

So, how to become a master of the situation and take excessive emotionality under control - GorodRabot.ru has prepared 5 techniques for dealing with conflict.

First of all, do not forget - you are at work. And then there is its own hierarchy, which must be adhered to even in the process of clarifying relations.

Method 1: neutralization
Feel that the temperature of the conversation is heating up - turn off the emotions. The main thing is not to lose your temper and continue to evaluate the situation.

Neutralize your opponent. Even if this is a conversation with your boss, leave the office for a while. Say that you don’t want to engage in dialogue in a raised voice, apologize and leave the territory of the conflict.

Take a walk around the office or wait a few minutes in the fresh air.

Method # 2: Switch
Started. The boss or colleague is already raising his voice and gaining emotional acceleration. Apply the first method did not work and you were face to face with the aggressor. In this case, psychologists advise using the sensory switching method.

Cough, accidentally drop an item or speak on an abstract topic. For example, complain about the terrible heat on the street. This will lead the instigator from an aggressive mood and make you change your tone.

Method 3: questions
The conflict is in full swing. Accusations are flying, and well-founded. In no case do not make excuses and do not shout back. Guilty - admit it. And then smooth out the situation with questions.

What to do, tell me what the mistake is, give advice ..., explain how ... and so on - polite questions about help will break the conflict pattern. Now you are not a “leaning” employee, but an employee who came for the advice of a manager — do you feel the difference?

Method number 4: I can not hear
The fourth technique is not applicable in the manual. Although it all depends on the relationship and limits of permissibility in the team.

A colleague is trying to hurt and hurt unflattering statements. "Professional brawler" provokes a public scandal.

Pretend you didn’t hear the taunts and calmly ask again. Such a development of events will perplex the aggressor and make us think once more about the appropriateness of statements.

Method number 5: the cup of the world
Do not forget around adults. More often the conflict is resolved by heart-to-heart conversation.

Invite a sworn colleague to a cup of tea or coffee. Find out what irritates him so much: looks, behavior, working moments. Listen to claims and try to find a way out.

In another case, agree not to incur personal dislike of the job.

Remember, the office is not a place for high-profile emotions and clarification of relationships. Disagreements at work affect the quality of the process as a whole and the result of an individual employee.

Why you can’t find a job - 3 main mistakes

In 2017, the employment process on average takes 4-6 months.

On the one hand, employers who are looking for at least Marvel heroes, on the other hand, are candidates who storm the job market without training.

Now it’s not enough to be executive and competent. Employees are selected according to psychotypes, temperants, zodiac signs and anything else. They arrange hours of testing and multi-level interviews.

Sometimes a working interview resembles an interrogation with addictions, and the job ads give the impression that they are not looking for an employee - a friend: sociable, with a sense of humor, fond of sports.

To be honest, finding a job on “10 out of 10” the first time is a great success, but you still have to try.

Summary
Rules and resume templates written more than a dozen. But so far no one has deduced the “perfect resume” formula.

The experience and research of GorodRabot.ru helped to name 5 useful recommendations:

Photo is needed
Discard obsolete stamps
Tell us about real professional achievements.
Keep structure and clear blocks
Each profession has a new resume
Learn more about resumes.

Transmittal letter
More often, candidates neglect this part of the search routine - but in vain. A cover letter is, of course, not necessary, and a resume will be considered without it. But with him, the response becomes personal and targeted, which increases the chances of reaching an interview.

Do not treat the cover letter as a formality. For example, they often write - the vacancy was interested, I want to work for Company-N and other obvious things.

A cover letter is a chance to be remembered, so please also respond responsibly.

10-15 sentences are enough. Stick to a simple, understandable language without professional jargon and formalisms. Tell us why you are interested in the vacancy and what benefits the company in your person will gain.

Remember, a recruiter spends from 15 to 30 seconds on a resume. Therefore, the task of the letter is to interest the employer and make him study the candidate's profile more closely.

Job interview
80% of interviews fail.

An invitation to a personal conversation is a small victory, but not the time to relax. This is, without exaggeration, the most important stage. Here the employer gets acquainted, looks closely and evaluates the candidate both as a professional and as a person.

The event is nervous and responsible. At this stage, questions of the future position, salary are often resolved, and, in general, relations with the leadership are laid.

You need to prepare for an interview - here are some tips.

Find out as much as possible: what competitors do when founded. Try to learn corporate culture. Psychologists advise coming to an interview in clothes of a company similar in style: they wear suits, put on a suit, welcome creativity - give free rein to fashion fantasies.

20% of employers determine the fate of the candidate in the first 20 seconds.

Confidence and calm. Talk measuredly. Keep eye contact and smile.

Do not be afraid of questions, because there are no right answers. When asking tricky and sometimes strange things, the eychars want to see the reaction, and not evaluate the erudition.

Ask. Discuss the nuances of working before and make an informed decision. Read more about what to say in a working interview here.